Nifty Chronicles

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VIX × Nifty Correlation Lab

Complete statistical analysis of how India VIX moves Nifty 50 — correlation, lags, win rates, and regime behavior.

2010-01-05 → 2026-08-14 · 4,118 aligned trading days

VIX close chg × Nifty close chg

-0.573

R² = 0.328 · p < 0.001

VIX up → Nifty down

+64.3%

Win rate when VIX closes up

VIX down → Nifty up

+69.4%

Win rate when VIX closes down

VIX open gap × Nifty close

-0.092

Same-day headline relationship

Spearman rank (VIX×Nifty close)

-0.531

Robust to non-normal VIX

Best lagged signal

close → t+0

r = -0.573

Nifty avg return, VIX > 20

-0.07%

High-vol regime

Nifty avg return, VIX < 15

+0.10%

Low-vol regime

VIX and Nifty 50 — Full History

India VIX close (left axis) and Nifty 50 close (right axis) since 2010. Note how VIX spikes coincide with Nifty drawdowns.

Same-Day Correlation Matrix — All OHLC Fields

Pearson correlation of daily percentage changes. Every VIX OHLC field is correlated with every Nifty OHLC field. The strongest negative cells are the most actionable same-day signals.

VIX Close Change vs Nifty Close Change

Scatter with fitted regression line. Each point is one trading day; the negative slope is the core inverse relationship.

Lagged Correlation — VIX Close Predicts Nifty Close

How strongly VIX close-to-close change today predicts Nifty close return 0–5 days later. Decay toward zero means the signal is mostly same-day.

Rolling 90-Day Correlation

The relationship is not constant. This shows the 90-day rolling correlation of VIX vs Nifty close changes over time.

Decile Analysis — VIX Move Buckets

Days sorted into ten deciles by VIX close-to-close change. The leftmost (largest VIX drops) and rightmost (largest VIX spikes) buckets show the strongest Nifty reaction.

Volatility Regime Returns

Average Nifty close-to-close return when VIX closes in each level bucket. High VIX regimes tend to produce worse (often negative) Nifty returns.

Conditional Return Distribution

Distribution of Nifty close returns on days when VIX closed up versus days when VIX closed down. The VIX-up distribution is shifted left.

Headline Takeaways

  • When VIX closes up, Nifty closes down +64.3% of the time.
  • When VIX closes down, Nifty closes up +69.4% of the time.
  • The VIX open gap → Nifty close correlation is -0.092 — a gap-up in VIX at open is a bearish same-day signal for Nifty.
  • Best signal: VIX close today → Nifty close 0 days later (r = -0.573).

Win Rates & Conditional Returns

ConditionDaysNifty down %Nifty avg return
VIX close up1,934+64.3%-0.387%
VIX close down2,160+30.6%+0.428%
VIX open gap up48+60.4%-0.615%
VIX open gap down138+37.7%+0.246%
VIX extreme spike (top 5%) — same day205+87.3%-1.510%
VIX extreme spike (top 5%) — next day205+44.9%+0.202%

Statistical Caveats

  • Correlation is not causation. VIX and Nifty are mechanically linked through options pricing.
  • All correlations use daily percentage changes, not raw levels — level correlations are non-stationary.
  • p-values on overlapping financial data overstate significance; treat them as rough guides.
  • The VIX series has zero volume throughout; volume is ignored.

Data Sources